Clean Wrought Iron Patio Furniture

Wrought iron patio furniture offers a classic, timeless aesthetic and impressive durability. However, its susceptibility to rust requires diligent care and cleaning. Proper maintenance ensures the furniture retains its beauty and structural integrity for years to come.

Basic Cleaning

Regular cleaning removes surface dirt and grime, preventing the buildup that can lead to rust. This simple process involves a few readily available materials and minimal effort.

Mix mild dish soap with warm water in a bucket.
Use a soft cloth or sponge to wash the furniture, focusing on areas with visible dirt.
Rinse thoroughly with clean water to remove all soap residue.
Dry the furniture completely with a clean, dry towel to prevent water spots and rust formation.

Dealing with Rust

Rust is the primary enemy of wrought iron. Addressing rust promptly prevents further damage and preserves the furniture's appearance. Several methods effectively remove rust, depending on the severity.

For light rust, a wire brush or steel wool can gently scrub away the corrosion.
More stubborn rust may require a commercial rust remover. Follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully.
Sandpaper can also be used to remove rust, starting with a coarser grit and progressing to a finer grit for a smooth finish.
After removing rust, rinse and dry the area thoroughly.
Apply a rust inhibitor to prevent future rust formation.

Protecting Your Investment

Protecting wrought iron furniture from the elements is crucial for its longevity. Several preventative measures can significantly reduce the risk of rust and damage.

Apply a protective coating, such as paint or a specialized sealant for metal, to create a barrier against moisture.
Cover the furniture during periods of inclement weather or when not in use, especially during winter months.
Store cushions and other fabric components separately to prevent moisture buildup against the metal.
Consider placing furniture on a covered patio or deck to minimize exposure to rain and sun.

Deep Cleaning and Restoration

Periodically, wrought iron furniture benefits from a more thorough cleaning to remove ingrained dirt and restore its luster. This process is more involved but yields noticeable results.

Wash the furniture with a solution of trisodium phosphate (TSP) and water, following the manufacturer's instructions. TSP is a powerful cleaner that effectively removes stubborn dirt and grime.
Rinse thoroughly with clean water after cleaning with TSP.
For heavily soiled or neglected furniture, a pressure washer can be used, but exercise caution to avoid damaging the finish.
After deep cleaning, allow the furniture to dry completely before applying a protective coating.

Maintaining Painted Wrought Iron

Painted wrought iron requires specific care to preserve the finish and prevent rust from forming beneath the paint. Maintaining the paint's integrity is essential for long-term protection.

Inspect the painted surface regularly for chips or scratches, as these areas are vulnerable to rust.
Touch up chipped or scratched areas promptly with matching paint to prevent rust from developing.
Avoid using abrasive cleaners or scrubbing tools that can damage the paint.
Consider repainting the furniture periodically to refresh the finish and provide ongoing protection.

Choosing the Right Cleaning Products

Selecting appropriate cleaning products is crucial for effective cleaning and preventing damage to the wrought iron finish. Certain chemicals can react negatively with the metal, leading to discoloration or corrosion.

Avoid using harsh chemicals, such as bleach or chlorine-based cleaners, as these can damage the finish and promote rust.
Opt for mild, pH-neutral cleaners specifically designed for metal surfaces.
Always test any cleaning product on an inconspicuous area of the furniture before applying it to the entire piece to ensure compatibility.

Dealing with Stubborn Stains

Specific stains, such as bird droppings or tree sap, require targeted treatment for effective removal. Prompt action prevents these substances from etching into the surface.

Remove bird droppings as soon as possible, as the acidic nature can damage the finish.
Use a mixture of baking soda and water to create a paste to lift stubborn stains gently.
For tree sap, try rubbing alcohol or mineral spirits to dissolve the sticky residue.
Always test any stain removal method on an inconspicuous area first.

Winter Storage

Proper winter storage is essential for preventing damage from harsh weather conditions. Taking a few preventative steps can significantly extend the life of your wrought iron furniture.

Clean and dry the furniture thoroughly before storing it for the winter.
Apply a protective coating or touch up any existing coatings to provide extra protection against moisture.
Store the furniture in a dry, covered location, such as a garage or shed, to protect it from snow, rain, and freezing temperatures.
If storing outdoors, cover the furniture with a waterproof tarp or furniture cover.